PCOS treatment in Thane
What exactly is PCOS treatment ?
Dr. Arohi Tasgaonkar is the best Doctor for PCOD treatment in Thane. Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a common condition that affects one in every ten women of reproductive age. PCOS is characterised by an imbalance in the sex hormones oestrogen and progesterone.
Women with PCOS may have ovary abnormalities, such as enlarged ovaries, but most of the time, PCOS just indicates an excess in male hormones in the body. This increase disrupts the ovaries’ usual functioning, resulting in discomfort and problems. If you are seeking treatment for PCOS in Thane consult with Dr. Arohi.
PCOS Symptoms
The symptoms of PCOS vary from woman to woman. The following are some of the most prevalent PCOS symptoms:
- Irregular periods
- Hair growth on the back, face, and stomach is excessive.
- Male pattern hair loss
- Acne that is severe
- Weight gain
PCOS Diagnosis
- Physical examination : During this physical examination, your doctor will ask questions, such as your height, weight increase, blood pressure, and so on.
- Examination of pelvis : During a pelvic examination, your doctor will evaluate your reproductive organs for evidence of unusual masses, growths, or other probable abnormalities.
- Blood testing: Your doctor will do certain blood tests to determine the levels of specific hormones in order to rule out potential causes of menstruation irregularities or the androgen excess that suggests PCOS. AMH, FSH, LH, and testosterone levels are the most often tested.
- Ultrasound: An ultrasound check may reveal the status of your ovaries as well as the thickness of the uterine lining.
PCOS management
Lifestyle modifications: The first step in treating or controlling PCOS must be lifestyle modifications. Your doctor may advise you to reduce weight by following a low-calorie diet and engaging in moderate exercise. Even a modest weight loss might help your condition.
- Hormonal supplements: Your doctor may recommend medicine to help you manage your menstrual cycle. To do this, your doctor may advise you to take a combination of birth control drugs that include both estrogen and progestin. These birth control medications reduce testosterone synthesis in the body, relieving it of the effects of estrogen and decreasing the risk of endometrial cancer. If your doctor believes you are not a good candidate for combination birth control pills, then may recommend that you take progesterone for 10 to 15 days every one to two months. This progesterone medication may help to manage your menstrual cycle while also protecting you against endometrial cancer.
- Metformin: Metformin, an oral diabetic treatment, may be prescribed by your doctor. This decreases insulin resistance and lowers blood insulin levels. Metformin may aid ovulation and result in regular menstrual periods. If you already have prediabetes, it also reduces the growth of type 2 diabetes. It also aids in weight loss when combined with a healthy diet and exercise regimen.
- Aid in ovulation: If you have PCOS and are attempting to conceive, it is critical that you take ovulation medication. Clomiphene and Letrozole are ovulation-inducing drugs that should be used early in the menstrual cycle. If these medications do not work, your doctor may add metformin to this dose to assist stimulate ovulation.
- Limit excessive hair growth: The physician may prescribe birth control tablets to reduce androgen production in the body, preventing the effects of androgens on the skin.
Infertility and PCOS
PCOS may affect your menstrual cycle, interfere with ovulation, and result in female infertility. It may induce anovulation, which is when your ovaries do not produce an egg during your menstrual cycle, reducing your chances of becoming pregnant. Women with PCOS have either ovulation failure or cysts in their ovaries, which causes infertility.
High levels of male hormones and insulin disrupt the menstrual cycle and disrupt the monthly release of an egg. Ovulation occurs every month when an egg is released. When this does not occur, the condition is known as anovulation. This irregularity in ovulation might make it harder to become pregnant and increase the risk of miscarriage in certain people.
It is important to understand that not all women with PCOS are infertile. However, PCOS impacts female fertility and creates difficulties in conceiving.
PCOS Fertility Treatment
- Weight loss: It has been shown that losing weight may aid in the treatment of PCOS. Weight control is an essential aspect of PCOS treatment. This boosts fertility and increases the likelihood of becoming pregnant. Even a 5-10% weight loss has been shown to boost pregnancy chances. Maintaining a healthy weight before pregnancy reduces the likelihood of pregnancy-related problems.
- Calculating ovulation: In order to get pregnant, it is necessary to estimate ovulation. The usual menstruation cycle and ovulation are disrupted and generate complications as a result of PCOS. In this situation, however, ovulation times may be anticipated by follicular monitoring through transvaginal ultrasonography.
- Ovulation induction: If lifestyle improvements and weight reduction do not improve fertility, your doctor may offer drugs to aid with egg release. This is known as ovulation induction, and it involves stimulating the ovaries to produce eggs. During Ovulation Induction, popular medications such as Letrozole, Metformin, Clomiphene Citrate, and Gonadotropins are utilized. Because each of these medications has its unique set of negative effects, it is best to take them under medical care.
- Assisted Reproductive Technology: Another option for conceiving with PCOS is to use IVF, or in vitro fertilization. After other less rigorous therapies have failed, assisted reproductive technology is selected or suggested. This approach allows for the extraction of eggs and sperms, followed by laboratory fertilization. The embryo is then put to the woman’s uterus once it has developed.
- Treatment for PCOS with Ovarian Drilling: Ovarian drilling is a seldom used surgical technique that aids in egg release or ovulation. This procedure is performed using a laparoscope and is minimally invasive. Following general anesthesia, a small 5 mm incision is created in the abdomen during the procedure. Following that, small openings in the ovary are drilled to remove small cystic follicles and tissue that generates extra male hormones. As a consequence, ovulation may occur for up to a year after this surgery.
For more information & consultation on Doctor for PCOD treatment in Thane, visit Complete Women’s Care at Ghodbunder road, Thane or contact us on 9833074977 or simply fill in your name and number & one of our team member will get in touch with you soon. Our team of experts along with Dr. Arohi Tasgaonkar, MS (ObGy), DNB (ObGy), and one of the best C Section delivery doctor in thane will help you out in understanding your problem and guide you through every stage of your treatment.